Colchester
Colchester is a town in Essex, England, with a population of around 123,000. It has 1 pharmacy, 1 supermarket, and 3 restaurants and cafés, 54 bus stops, and the nearest railway station is Colchester Town, 2.9 km away. There were around 141 recorded street crimes in June 2026, most commonly violence & sexual offences. Covers 33 towns with local open-data for the whole authority.
On deprivation, Colchester is around the average in England (IoD2025). It is home to around 192,716 residents at roughly 587 people per km².
My Area Score
Mixed
Ranked 150th of 294 English council areas — better than 49% of them.
A percentile blend of eight open measures (100 = best in England); bars show this area’s England-wide percentile on each. See the rankings · methodology
Weather
10°COvercast
- Today: 11° / 7° · 17% rain
- Tomorrow: 12° / 6° · Overcast
Source: WeatherAPI
Daylight
Sunrise 06:58Sunset 16:21
9h 24m of daylight today
Next bank holiday: Christmas Day, Fri 25 Dec
Source: sunrise-sunset.org · gov.uk
Air quality
21US AQI · Good
Main pollutant: fine particles (PM2.5)
Source: WAQI · Southend-on-Sea, United Kingdom
Air pollution (PM2.5)
- 7.1 µg/m³ average fine-particle (PM2.5) concentration
- 5.3% of adult (30+) deaths estimated attributable to fine-particle pollution
Lower is better for both figures.
Source: OHID Fingertips · 2024
Crime
142 reported · August 2026▼ 7% YoY
- Violence & sexual offences68
- Criminal damage & arson19
- Anti-social behaviour15
- Other theft10
5 stop & searches
Neighbourhood team: Colchester Town West · Essex
Local policing priorities
- Concerns about antisocial behaviour and visible harm across the Colchester district, with particular focus on key hotspot locations inclu…
- Concerns about vehicle related crime in identified hotspot locations across the district, including residential areas within New Town and…
Source: data.police.uk (within ~1 mile)
Road safety
321 reported road collisions (2025)
90 killed or seriously injured · 403 casualties · 16.7 collisions per 10,000 residents
Source: DfT reported road collisions (STATS19)
Food hygiene
500+ food businesses within 2 miles
- 403 rated 4–5 ★ (372 top)
- 4 rated 0–2 (poor)
Source: Food Standards Agency · split of the nearest 500
Flood risk
Buses & trains
- Nearest station: Colchester Town (2.9 km)
- 54 bus stops within ~½ mile
Live trains from Colchester Town (2.8 km):
Loading live departures…
Source: OpenStreetMap, National Rail
House prices
£294,210 average▼ 1.4% YoY
Across Colchester · to 2026-08
Source: UK House Price Index (HM Land Registry)
Private rents
£1,197 average monthly rent▲ 2.1% YoY
- 1 bed £820
- 2 bed £1,063
- 3 bed £1,301
Source: ONS Price Index of Private Rents · to 2026-08
Affordability
8.4× house price to earnings
A typical home costs 8.4 times median annual pay (9.0× for cheaper homes vs lower pay).
Source: ONS house price to workplace earnings ratio · 2025
Property sales
2,652 property sales in the last 12 months
12 months to May 2026
A busier or quieter market is not by itself good or bad. Monthly counts are small and volatile, so only the annual total is shown.
Source: HM Land Registry UK HPI, 12 months to 2026-05
Fuel prices
- Cheapest petrol: 168.9p · Asda (0.9 km)
- Cheapest diesel: 195.9p · Asda (0.9 km)
3 stations within ~8 miles
Source: CMA fuel price scheme
EV charging
44 charging locations within ~8 km
- 13 with rapid charging (50 kW+)
- Fastest nearby: 300 kW
- Nearest: VendElectric Creffield Road Site (1.6 km)
Source: Open Charge Map
Sport & leisure
- Sports centres4
- Gyms2
- Swimming pools21
- Sports pitches51
- Playgrounds16
Source: OpenStreetMap (within ~1 mile)
Population
192,716 residents in Colchester · 587/km²
- Under 16: 19%
- 16–64: 63%
- 65+: 18%
Source: ONS Census 2021 (local authority)
Internal migration
- Moves in from elsewhere in the UK13,676
- Moves out to elsewhere in the UK14,062
- Net moves−386
Residential moves between local authorities (counts of moves, not people) · ONS Internal migration, YE Jun 2025
Deprivation
Around the average in England
Ranked 168 of 296 English local authorities (1 = most deprived)
2% of neighbourhoods are in England’s most deprived 10%
Source: English Indices of Deprivation 2025
Council tax
£2,283 a year · Band D, 2026-27
Most homes here are Band B (27% of 86,510)
Source: VOA council-tax stock · MHCLG band levels 2026-27
Schools
89 schools · 31,964 pupils
63 primary · 12 secondary · 14 other
Ofsted: 28 of 32 graded schools rated Good or Outstanding (88%)
80 inspected under Ofsted’s 2024+ framework (graded by area, no single overall grade)
Secondary schools:
- Colchester County High School for GirlsOutstanding
- Colchester AcademyGood
- Paxman AcademyGood
- Philip Morant School and CollegeGood
- St Helena SchoolGood
- Colchester Royal Grammar SchoolInadequate
- St Benedict's Catholic College
- The Gilberd School
- The Stanway School
- The Thomas Lord Audley School
- The Trinity School
- Thurstable School
Source: DfE Get Information about Schools · Ofsted · Colchester
Care & health services
1,574 CQC-registered services
- Care homes408
- GP practices229
- Dentists312
- Homecare agencies474
- Hospitals & hospices40
CQC ratings: 88% of rated services Good or Outstanding · 17 Inadequate
Source: Care Quality Commission · Essex
Heritage & planning
- Not in the Green Belt
- 39 listed buildings within ~1.5 km
Source: planning.data.gov.uk (England)
Planning decisions
234 applications decided
84.2% granted · 197 granted, 37 refused
Source: MHCLG planning statistics (PS2) · 2026 Q2
Your MP
Pam Cox
Labour
Colchester
Recent votes:
- AyeRailways Bill: Carry-over extension (Motion)
- NoSporting Events Bill [Lords] Report: Amendment 8
- NoSporting Events Bill [Lords] Report: Amendment 6
- NoSporting Events Bill [Lords] Report: New Clause 1
Source: UK Parliament
Council control
Conservative / Liberal Democrat coalition
- Lab 9
- Con 18
- LD 12
- Grn 3
- Ref 5
- Oth 4
Source: Open Council Data UK (CC BY-SA)
Amenities nearby
- Schools21
- GPs & clinics2
- Pharmacies3
- Supermarkets5
- Parks & greens4
- Restaurants & cafés7
Source: OpenStreetMap (within ~1 mile)
Local businesses
8,710 active business enterprises in the area
Source: ONS UK Business Counts (2026)
Jobs
1,438 jobs advertised · £40,835 avg
e.g. Care Support Worker - Colchester, Consultant Psychiatrist - Eating Disorders, Section Engineer
Source: Adzuna
Local economy
£767 median full-time weekly pay
3.2% of residents aged 16–64 claim unemployment-related benefits
£24,738 disposable income per head (2024)
Source: ONS / Nomis (claimant count · ASHE) · ONS regional GDHI
Energy efficiency
53% of homes rated EPC C or above
Most common band: C · 96,867 certificates
9.1% of households were in fuel poverty (2023)
Source: MHCLG EPC statistics · DESNZ sub-regional fuel poverty
Grid electricity
78% low-carbon electricity
Wind 46% · Gas 21% · Nuclear 20% · Biomass 11%
96 gCO₂/kWh · moderate intensity
Latest estimate for East England · National Grid ESO
Health
Life expectancy: 83.8 yrs women · 80.4 yrs men
Healthy life expectancy (Essex): 62.4 women · 62.7 men
64% of adults overweight or obese
Source: OHID Fingertips · 2025
Wellbeing
- Life satisfaction7.8
- Feeling worthwhile7.7
- Happiness yesterday7.6
- Anxiety yesterday (lower is better)3.2
Average rating out of 10 · ONS personal well-being 2022-23
Health services
4 GP surgeries · 5 pharmacies in CO3
- Ambrose Avenue Group Practice
- Winstree Medical Practice
- Tollgate Health Centre
Source: NHS Organisation Data Service
Local petitions
Open UK Parliament petitions most signed in Colchester:
- Change surrogacy law to recognise intended parents from birth249 local signatures · 113,305 nationwide
- Stop taxing Longer Separation Allowance on British armed forces249 local signatures · 22,219 nationwide
- Hold a UK-wide briefing on climate and nature risks214 local signatures · 127,144 nationwide
- Protect legal right to support for children with SEND207 local signatures · 111,357 nationwide
- Remove sentence reductions for guilty pleas in controlling and coercive cases196 local signatures · 105,832 nationwide
Source: petition.parliament.uk · as of 2026-10-05
Notable places nearby
Lexden · 0.3 kmLexden is a suburb of Colchester in Essex, England, lying approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the city centre. It has a public house called the Crown. The parish church of St Leonard's is dedicated to Leonard of Nob…
- Philip Morant School and College · 0.5 km
Philip Morant School and College is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status located within the Prettygate suburb of Colchester, Essex. The school is named after Philip Morant, a local 18th-century histo…
Lexden Park · 0.8 kmLexden Park is an 8.1 hectare Local Nature Reserve in Lexden, a suburb of Colchester in Essex. It is owned and managed by Colchester Borough Council.
- St Benedict's Catholic College · 0.9 km
St Benedict's Catholic College is a coeducational secondary school in Colchester, Essex, England. As the only remaining Catholic secondary school in Colchester, it is one of the top performing non-selective state scho…
- Alderman Blaxill School · 0.9 km
Alderman Blaxill School was a secondary school with academy status in Colchester, Essex, and was the town's smallest secondary school. It closed in 2014.
- Colchester County High School for Girls · 0.9 km
Colchester County High School for Girls is a selective girls' grammar school with academy status in Colchester, Essex. The school consistently scores highly in the league tables for the UK. It was joint first in the c…
Source: Wikipedia (text under CC BY-SA)
Towns in Colchester
- Berechurch
- Boxted
- Boxted Cross
- Chappel
- Colchester
- Copford
- Dedham
- Dedham Heath
- East Mersea
- Eight Ash Green
- Fingringhoe
- Fordham (Colchester)
- Fordstreet
- Foxash Estate
- Great Horkesley
- Great Tey
- Heckfordbridge
- High Park Corner
- Lamb Corner
- Langenhoe and Abberton
- Langham (Colchester)
- Layer Breton
- Layer-de-la-Haye
- Marks Tey
- Peldon
- Rowhedge
- Stratford St Mary
- Tiptree
- Tolleshunt Knights
- Tye Green (Colchester)
- West Bergholt
- West Mersea
- Wivenhoe